Publication date
11/15/11
Volume
32
Number
22
The WatchTower
Is Mankind Advancing?
../literature/watchtower/1911/22/1911-22-1.html
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOVEMBER 
I, 
1911 
THE 
WATCH 
TOWER 
the 
bolly 
of 
the 
"more 
than 
conquerors." 
These 
will 
ulti­ 
mately 
come 
off 
conquerors 
and 
attain 
the 
plane 
of 
spirit 
being 
to 
which 
they 
were 
begotten 
at 
the 
time 
of 
their 
con­ 
secration. 
These 
will 
be 
the 
"virgin 
companions" 
of 
the 
brille, 
serving 
in 
the 
temple. 
(c) 
thinl 
class, 
described 
by 
St. 
Paul 
as 
falling 
away 
and 
counting 
the 
blood 
of 
the 
covenant 
wherewith 
they 
were 
sanctified 
an 
orllinary 
thing 
and 
despising 
the 
great 
favor 
and 
-privilege 
of 
sanctification 
through 
justification. 
'l'hese 
are 
described 
also 
by 
St. 
Peter 
as 
"the 
sow 
returned 
to 
her 
wallowing 
in 
the 
mire' 
'-as 
turned 
from 
spiritual 
hopes 
anll 
promises 
to 
earthly. 
These, 
once 
counted 
mem­ 
bers 
of 
the 
body 
of 
Christ, 
will 
die 
the 
second 
death, 
as 
brute 
beasts. 
GIFTS 
AND 
SACRIFICES 
FOR 
SIN 
Question.-What 
is 
signified 
by 
the 
words 
of 
the 
Apostle 
that 
our 
Lorll 
was 
ordained 
to 
offer 
both 
gifts 
and 
sacrifices 
far 
sin 
Answer.-From 
the 
Scriptur('s 
it 
is 
evident 
that 
during 
the 
.Millennial 
age 
the 
worlll 
of 
mankind 
will 
be 
privileged 
10 
offer 
thpmselves 
to 
Goll 
as 
gifts, 
but 
not 
as 
sacrifices. 
Hence, 
lluring 
the 
:'.Iil1ennial 
age, 
part 
of 
the 
work 
of 
the 
great 
High 
Priest 
will 
be 
to 
accept 
these 
gifts 
and 
to 
make 
them 
:Icceptable 
to 
God 
through 
his 
own 
merit 
and 
rights 
as 
1he 
}leJchizedek 
Priest. 
VIe 
can, 
however, 
apply 
this 
text 
\'l'ry 
properly 
to 
the 
present 
time. 
The 
Apostle 
puts 
the 
wont 
gifts 
first. 
\Ve 
may, 
therefore, 
look 
to 
see 
whether 
thpre 
is 
not 
some 
way 
in 
which 
the 
High 
Priest 
offers 
gifts 
nnw. 
Surp]v 
ollr 
Lord's 
consecration 
of 
his 
own 
life 
was 
g'ift 
on 
llis 
pnrt. 
'rhe 
Father 
accepted 
that 
gift 
and 
Illtillintely 
permitted 
our 
Lord's 
gift 
to 
constitute 
sin­ 
offering' 
for 
others. 
Likev;ise, 
throughout 
thi<> 
Gospel 
age, 
the" 
brethren" 
are 
invitell 
to 
present 
their 
bodies 
living 
~acri!lees-to 
give 
themselves 
to 
GOll.-Rom. 
12: 
1, 
2. 
WIH'n 
we 
thus 
make 
present 
of 
ourselves 
to 
Goll, 
we 
re 
not 
ma.king 
sin-offering 
to 
God; 
for 
this 
we 
could 
not 
do. 
Rut 
the 
<livine 
arrangement 
for 
accepting 
our 
gift 
i.s 
that 
each 
gift 
will 
be 
acceptable 
through 
the 
merit 
of 
Christ; 
and 
that 
then, 
later 
on, 
these 
gifts 
will, 
according 
to 
tha 
same 
divine 
arrangement, 
constitute 
the 
great 
sin-offering 
which 
the 
High 
Pri('st 
gives 
for 
the 
world. 
Thus 
the 
High 
Priest 
is 
ordained 
to 
make 
the 
ultimate 
offering 
of 
that 
gift 
as 
the 
sin-offering 
for 
the 
world. 
Amongst 
tho:se 
who 
served 
in 
the 
offi 
ce 
of 
typical 
high 
pdest, 
says 
the 
Apostle, 
the 
uniform 
custom 
was 
that 
they 
should 
offer 
both 
gifts 
and 
sacrifices 
to 
Gu<1. 
Hence, 
he 
proceeds 
to 
point 
out 
that 
.Jesus, 
as 
the 
Antitype 
of 
those 
priests, 
must 
haye 
something 
to 
offer. 
He 
also 
must 
offer 
both 
gifts 
and 
sacrifices, 
in 
order 
to 
fulfil 
his 
priesthood. 
He 
presented 
himself 
without 
spot 
unto 
Go<1; 
and, 
by 
virtue 
of 
that 
presentation, 
he 
is 
sin-offering 
unto 
Go<1; 
and, 
through 
his 
merit, 
he 
makes 
the 
saIlle 
true 
of 
IllS 
church, 
who 
voluntarily 
give 
theIllSelyes 
to 
God. 
SHOWS 
HOW 
MERIT 
OF 
RANSOM 
IS 
APPLIED 
Question.-Is 
there 
anything 
connectell 
with 
the 
Atonf'­ 
ment 
Day 
sacrific('s 
which 
corresponds 
to 
the 
ransom 
1£ 
so, 
what? 
Answer.-The 
word 
ransom 
woul,l 
mor(' 
properly 
be 
rendered 
ransom-price, 
corresponlling 
price. 
On 
the 
Day 
of 
Atonf'ment 
no 
type 
of 
the 
ransom-price 
is 
giyen 
us, 
but 
rather 
type 
of 
the 
sin-offering, 
showing 
particular!;' 
how 
that 
ransom-price 
will 
be 
mal]e 
applicab'e. 
1£ 
we 
scrutinize 
this 
/l.tOlll'ment 
day 
type, 
howC'vel', 
w(' 
shall 
fin,] 
t.hat 
which 
points 
to 
the 
ransom, 
in 
the 
killing 
of 
the 
bullock; 
for 
the 
whole 
matter 
depended 
upon 
the 
killing 
of 
the 
bnllock. 
The 
goat 
('oulJ 
not. 
he 
killed 
first. 
The 
hul'ol'k 
mu~t 
first 
be 
killed 
and 
the 
blood 
applied 
in 
the 
Most 
Holy 
before 
any­ 
thing 
coul<1 
be 
llone 
with 
the 
goat. 
Hence, 
all 
that 
was 
done, 
not 
only 
with 
the 
Lor,] 
's 
goat, 
but 
also 
with 
the 
scapegoat, 
was 
base,] 
on 
the 
Jeath 
of 
the 
bullock. 
So 
Jf 
we 
look 
for 
anything 
that. 
might 
corresponJ 
to 
tIle 
ram:om-price 
in 
the 
,lay 
of 
atonement 
sacrifices, 
we 
.shall 
see 
that 
the 
death 
of 
the 
goat 
was 
not 
necessary, 
but 
all 
dependeJ 
on 
the 
bullock. 
O! 
TO 
BE 
WILLING! 
Oli! 
to 
b(' 
willing. 
willing, 
Thy 
will 
to 
110 
<lay 
hy 
flay, 
Ohf',]if'llt, 
humble 
an,1 
loving- 
help 
me, 
dear 
Savior, 
pra;-. 
Willing' 
that 
thou 
mightest 
us(' 
m(', 
As 
forth 
with 
la,! 
tiding'l 
go, 
Thllt 
all 
who 
are 
hung'ring 
anll 
thirsting 
GoJ's 
mystery 
now 
may 
know. 
Oh! 
to 
be 
willing, 
wi1ling, 
.1 
ust 
to 
be 
lell 
by 
thv 
hanil; 
"A 
messenger 
at 
t'he 
gal 
eway, 
Only 
wiliting 
for 
thy 
cornman,!; 
Filled 
with 
thv 
suirit 
and 
rC'ul]Y 
The 
me~sage 
to 
tell 
at 
thy 
\\:ill; 
,. 
Willing 
shoulr]st 
thou 
not 
require 
me, 
In 
silence 
to 
wait 
on 
thee 
still." 
Oh! 
to 
be 
willing, 
willing, 
Whate 
'er 
the 
task 
may 
be, 
To 
<10 
it 
as 
thou 
didst, 
dear 
Jesus, 
That 
the 
world 
thy 
spirit 
may 
see. 
Rather 
be 
willing, 
willing, 
That 
Jehovah 
on 
earth 
be 
praised, 
To 
.surrender 
all 
earthly 
blessings 
And 
walk 
the 
appointed 
ways. 
Oh! 
to 
be 
willing, 
willing, 
Each 
step 
to 
salvation 
to 
tnke, 
To 
suffer 
with 
thee 
in 
"the 
Holy," 
And 
gladly 
all 
sacrifice 
make. 
To 
walk 
in 
the 
way 
with 
rejoicing, 
~ry 
lamp 
trimmefl 
anrl 
well 
fillf'l] 
with 
oil. 
Anrl 
I'll 
soon 
hear 
the 
voice 
of 
the 
Bri,legroom 
Saying, 
Enter 
an<l 
cease 
from 
thy 
toi 
I. 
DR. 
AGNES 
HAVILAND. 
BROOKLYN, 
N. 
Y., 
~\'OVEMBER 
15, 
1911 
"IS 
MANKIND 
ADVANCING?" 
[FROM 
CURRENT 
LITERATURE.] 
No. 
22 
----- 
"Tn 
;1 
hoo], 
of 
the 
abo\"<' 
title 
"!III'S. 
John 
:Martin 
admin­ 
i"tf'rs 
51 
iff 
l'C'huke 
to 
thf' 
pri'le 
and 
self-confiilence 
of 
our 
ngf'. 
Rhe 
feels, 
amI 
she 
argues 
with 
great 
skill, 
that 
human­ 
it;, 
iR 
not 
:lllYaneing 
in 
any 
real 
sense. 
'The 
wor]rl 
to,la;'.' 
sllf' 
remarks. 
'is 
convincf'll 
that 
it 
i., 
making 
rapirl 
progl'l'ss. 
Iu 
",estf'rll 
Eur0l'f' 
nlul 
in 
AmE'rica 
increas('l! 
w('alth 
pro<1uc­ 
tion, 
,l 
.... 
moeratie 
institutions, 
free 
education, 
frE'e 
thought, 
ihf' 
opf'ning 
of 
opportunltips 
in 
new 
countries, 
the 
aCl'elf'ra­ 
tiou 
of 
travl'! 
ani! 
('omnllmil'utiou, 
have 
combiu('d 
to 
prodllp,e 
upon 
our 
generation 
an 
exhilarating 
sense 
of 
f'xpunsion, 
of 
liberation, 
of 
growing 
power.' 
But 
this 
impression, 
it 
seems, 
is 
an 
lllusion. 
We 
have 
not 
really 
progressed. 
Mrs. 
Martin 
]lk('ns 
moilern 
civili7:ation 
to 
runaway 
locomotive 
going 
at 
trE'm 
.... 
noous 
speed 
on 
wrong 
track. 
'We 
have 
lost 
our 
way,' 
shf' 
says; 
aIlll 
ad(l.~: 
'~{an 
may 
have 
rispn 
from 
thE' 
ap('; 
Iso 
thp 
app 
may 
bf' 
r!egpnC'ra 
man. 
}{eu 
are 
hf'adp,l 
app-wa\'(l 
quite 
as 
frequ('ntly 
as 
augl·l-war,l. 
Time 
ruus 
nil 
plevator 
which 
goes 
hoth 
wa:l's. 
do\\u 
a~ 
we:! 
;~s 
up.' 
'What 
is 
l,rogrpss'?' 
aRk~ 
Mrs. 
Martin 
at 
the 
Olltsl't 
(If 
her 
argumf'nt. 
She 
rC'plieR: 
'The 
won! 
progrf'ss 
slllnJld, 
believe, 
bp 
pXl'lusiv('ly 
u~pil 
10 
f'X!HPSS 
rise 
in 
human 
('apacity, 
thp 
<levelopll1pnt 
of 
!Jigh('l' 
Ol,ll'rs 
of 
hUlTlnn 
hpings. 
Thus 
r('stricted, 
it 
remains, 
as 
it 
should, 
strictly 
qualitative, 
never 
quantitative, 
term. 
Improved 
conditious 
conl]uee 
to 
progress, 
and 
are 
necessary 
to 
progress, 
hut 
may 
exiRt 
win,­ 
out. 
prollllcing 
progress. 
Progress 
is 
something 
more 
than 
imprO\'emellt. 
Progress 
means 
movement 
forwarJ.' 
This 
definition 
leads 
on 
t.o 
wonderful 
pidure: 
'Looking 
back 
along 
the 
linE' 
of 
history, 
w(' 
cau 
see 
that 
we 
(mankinJ) 
have 
been 
traveling 
long, 
long 
roal] 
whose 
winding 
way, 
rising 
and 
falling 
('entm;' 
aft("· 
f·<'ntur;', 
we 
can 
trace 
back 
for 
few 
thousanil 
veal'S 
unt.il 
it 
ent('rs 
trackless 
desert 
and 
fades 
utterly 
from' 
our 
view 
in 
the 
mists 
of 
antiquity. 
Immediately 
behind 
the 
spot 
where 
we 
now 
stand 
there 
seems 
to 
lie 
downward 
slope; 
that 
is 
to 
say, 
we 
seem 
to 
have 
been 
ascending 
since 
the 
C'ighteenth, 
the 
~f'venteenth, 
y('s, 
part 
of 
th" 
si:dE'pnth 
cpntllriE's. 
But 
th" 
Elizabelhan 
era 
and 
thE' 
perio<1 
of 
the 
Hpnai~san,'p 
in 
ltal~' 
do 
not 
lie 
below 
us. 
Life 
was 
vpry 
full 
and 
sph'ndid 
thPIl; 
man 
had 
climbed 
to 
higher 
point 
of 
outlook 
than 
that 
UpOIl 
which 
WE' 
now 
act 
out 
our 
little 
ilav. 
Behind 
those 
centuries 
the 
way 
bf~comes 
obs('ul' 
.... 
it 
Sf'PlTls' 
to 
pass 
tlJl'ough 
{le"Il 
an,l 
[4915] 
NOVEMBER 1, IQI1 the body of the ‘‘more than conquerors.’’ These will ultimately come off conquerors and attain the plane of spirit being to which they were begotten at the time of their consecration. These will be the ‘‘virgin companions’’ of the bride, serving in the temple. (c) A third class, described by St. Paul as falling away and counting the blood of the covenant wherewith they were sanctified an ordinary thing and despising the great favor and -privilege of sanctification through justification. These are described also by St. Peter as ‘‘the sow returned to her wallowing in the mire’’—as turned from spiritual hopes and promises to earthly. These, once counted members of the body of Christ, will die the second death, as brute beasts. GIFTS AND SACRIFICES FOR SIN Question.—-What is signified by the words of the Apostle that our Lord was ordained to offer both gifts and sacrifices for sin? Answer.—From the Scriptures it is evident that during the Millennial age the world of mankind will be privileged to offer themselves to God as gifts, but not as sacrifices. Hence, during the Millennial age, part of the work of the great High Priest will be to accept these gifts and to make them aceeptable to God through his own merit and rights as the Melchizedck Priest. We can, however, apply this text very properly to the present time. The Apostie puts the word gifts first. We may, therefore, look to see whether there is not some way in which the High Priest offers gifts now. Surely our Lord’s consecration of his own life was a gift on His part. The Father accepted that gift and ultimately permitted our Lord’s gift to constitute a sinoffering for others. Likewise, throughout this Gospel age, the ‘‘brethren’’ are invited to present their bodies living sacrifiees—to give themselves to God.—Rom. 12:1, 2. When we thus make a present of ourselves to God, we are not making a sin-offering to God; for this we could not do. But the divine arrangement for accepting our gift is O! Oh! to be willing, willing, Thy will to do day by day, Obedient, humbie and loving— O help me, dear Savior, I pray. Willing that thou mightest use me, As forth with glad tidings I go, That all who are hung’ring and thirsting God’s mystery now may know. Oh! to be willing, willing, Just to be led by thy hand; ‘A messenger at the gaieway, Only waiting for thy command; ’’ Filled with thv snirit and ready The message to tell at thy will; ‘Willing shouldst thou not require me, In silence to wait on thee still.”’ BROOKLYN, N. Y., NOVEMBER 15, 1911 Vou. XAATT “IS MANKIND ADVANCING?” THE WATCH TOWER TO BE (415-419) that each gift will be acceptable through the merit of Christ; and that then, later on, these gifts will, according to the same divine arrangement, constitute the great sin-offering which the High Priest gives for the world. Thus the High Priest is ordained to make the ultimate offering of that gift as the sin-offering for the world. Amongst those who served in the office of typical high priest, says the Apostle, the uniform custom was that they should offer both gifts and sacrifices to God. Hence, he proceeds to point out that Jesus, as the Antitype of those priests, must have something to offer. He also must offer both gifts and sacrifices, in order to fulfil his priesthood. He presented himself without spot unto God; and, by virtue of that presentation, he is a sin-offering unto God; and, through his merit, he makes the same true of lus church, who voluntarily give themselves to God. SHOWS HOW MERIT OF RANSOM IS APPLIED Question.—Is there anything connected with the Atonement Day sacrifices which corresponds to the ransom? If so, what? Answer.—The word ransom would more properly be rendered ransom-price, corresponding price. On the Day of Atonement no type of the ransom-price is given us, but rather a type of the sin-offering, showing particularly how that ransom-price will be made applicab'e. If we serutinize this Atonement day type, however, we shall find that which points to the ransom, in the killing of the bullock; for the whole matter depended upon the killing of the bullock. The goat could not be killed first. The bul’ock must first be killed and the blood applied in the Most Holy before anything could be done with the goat. Hence, all that was done, not only with the Lord’s goat, but also with the scapegoat, was based on the death of the bullock. So if we look for anything that might correspond to the ransom-price in the day of atonement sacrifices, we shall see that the death of the goat was not necessary, but all depended on the bullock. WILLING! Oh! to be willing, willing, Whate’er the task may be, To do it as thou didst, dear Jesus, hat the world thy spirit may see. Rather be willing, willing, That Jehovah on earth be praised, To surrender all earthly blessings And walk the appointed ways. Oh! to be willing, willing, Each step to salvation to take, To suffer with thee in ‘‘the Holy,’’ And gladly all sacrifice make. To walk in the way with rejoicing, My lamp trimmed and well filled with oil. And I’ll soon hear the voice of the Bridegroom Saying, ‘‘Enter and cease from thy toil.’? Dr. AGNES HAVILAND. No. 22 [FROM CURRENT LITERATURE. | “*TIn a book of the above title Mrs. John Martin administers a stiff rebuke to the pride and self-confidence of our age. She fects, and she argues with great skill, that humanitv is not advancing in anv real sense. ‘The world today,’ she remarks, ‘is econvineed that it is making rapid progress. In western Europe and in America inereased wealth produetion, democratic institutions, free education, free thought, the opening of opportunities in new countries, the acceleration of travel and communication, have combined to produce upon our generation an exhilarating sense of expansion, of liberation, of growing power.’ But this impression, it seems, is an illusion. We have not really progressed. Mrs. Martin likens modern civilization to a runaway locomotive going at tremendous speed on a wrong track. ‘We have lost our way,’ she savs; and adds: ‘Man may have risen from the ape; also the ape may be a degenerate man. Men are headed ape-ward quite as frequently as angcl-ward, Time runs an elevator whieh goes hoth wavs. down as well as up.’ ‘* «What is progress?’ asks Mrs. Martin at the outset of her argument. She replics: ‘The word progress should, I believe, be exclusively used to express a rise in human capacity, the development of higher orders of human beings. Thus restricted, it remains, as it should, a strictly qualitative, never a quantitative, term. Improved conditions conduce to progress, and are necessary to progress, hut may exist without producing progress. Progress is something more than improvement. Progress means movement forward.’ This definition leads on to a wonderful picture: “¢ ‘Tooking back along the line of history, we can see that we (mankind) have been traveling a long, long road whose winding way, rising and falling century after century, we can trace back for a few thousand vears until if enters a trackless desert and fades utterly from our view in the mists of antiquity. Immediately behind the spot where we now stand there seems to lie a downward slope; that is to say, we seem to have been ascending since the eighteenth, the seventeenth, yes, part of the sixteenth centuries. But the Elizabethan cra and the period of the Renaissance in Italy do not lie below us. Life was very full and splendid then, man had climbed to a higher point of outlook than that upon which we now act out our little day. Behind those centuries the way becomes obscure; it seems to pass through deep and [4915]

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